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ICOADS Long Term Means
Go To: Temporal Coverage | Spatial Coverage | Levels | Update Schedule | Download/Plot Data | Restrictions | Details | Caveats | File Naming | Citation | References | Original Source | Contact
One-Line Description:
- The International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) is the most extensive collection of surface marine data available for the world ocean over the past two centuries.
Temporal Coverage:
- Long term monthly means and percentage of years in climatology, derived from data for years 1971 - 2000.
- Long term monthly means, derived from data for years 1950 - 1979.
Spatial Coverage:
- 2.0 degree latitude x 2.0 degree longitude global grid (90x180).
- 89.0N - 89.0S, 1.0E - 359.0E.
Levels:
- Sea Surface
Update Schedule:
- Static
Download/Plot Data:
- Based on ICOADS Release 2.4 enhanced data.
| Variable | Statistic | Level | Download File | Create Plot/Subset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea Surface Temperature (S) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | sst.ltm.nc sst.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Air Temperature (A) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | air.ltm.nc air.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Scalar Wind (W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | wspd.ltm.nc wspd.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| U-wind (U) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | uwnd.ltm.nc uwnd.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| V-wind (V) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | vwnd.ltm.nc vwnd.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sea Level Pressure (P) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | slp.ltm.nc slp.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Cloudiness (C) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | cldc.ltm.nc cldc.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Specific Humidity (Q) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | shum.ltm.nc shum.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Relative Humidity (R) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | rhum.ltm.nc rhum.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sea-air Temperature difference (S-A) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | smina.ltm.nc smina.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sensible Heat Parameter ([S-A]*W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | sflx.ltm.nc sflx.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sat Sp Hum at SST minus Sp Hum (Qs-Q) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | qsminq.ltm.nc qsminq.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Latent Heat Parameter ([Qs-Q]*W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | lflx.ltm.nc lflx.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| U-wind Stress (U*W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | upstr.ltm.nc upstr.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| V-wind Stress (V*W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | vpstr.ltm.nc vpstr.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sensible Heat Trans Eastward Param (U*A) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | uairt.ltm.nc uairt.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Sensible Heat Trans Northward Param (V*A) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | vairt.ltm.nc vairt.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Latent Heat Trans Eastward Param (U*Q) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | uspeh.ltm.nc uspeh.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Latent Heat Trans Northward Param (V*Q) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | vspeh.ltm.nc vspeh.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Zonal Latent Heat Parameter (U*[Qs-Q]) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | ulflx.ltm.nc ulflx.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Meridional Latent Heat Parameter (V*[Qs-Q]) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | vlflx.ltm.nc vlflx.ltm.perc.nc |
|
| Scalar Wind cubed (W*W*W) | Long Term Mean Percentage of Years in Climatology |
Surface | wspd3.ltm.nc wspd3.ltm.perc.nc |
|
- Based on original COADS Release 1 (1854-1979) data.
| Variable | Statistic | Level | Download File | Create Plot/Subset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea Surface Temperature (S) | Long Term Mean | Surface | sst.ltm.nc |
|
| Air Temperature (A) | Long Term Mean | Surface | air.ltm.nc |
|
| Scalar Wind (W) | Long Term Mean | Surface | wspd.ltm.nc |
|
| U-wind (U) | Long Term Mean | Surface | uwnd.ltm.nc |
|
| V-wind (V) | Long Term Mean | Surface | vwnd.ltm.nc |
|
| Sea Level Pressure (P) | Long Term Mean | Surface | slp.ltm.nc |
|
| Cloudiness (C) | Long Term Mean | Surface | cldc.ltm.nc |
|
| Specific Humidity (Q) | Long Term Mean | Surface | shum.ltm.nc |
|
| Relative Humidity (R) | Long Term Mean | Surface | rhum.ltm.nc |
|
| Sensible Heat Parameter ([S-A]*W) | Long Term Mean | Surface | sflx.ltm.nc |
|
| Latent Heat Parameter ([Qs-Q]*W) | Long Term Mean | Surface | lflx.ltm.nc |
|
| U-wind Stress (U*W) | Long Term Mean | Surface | upstr.ltm.nc |
|
| V-wind Stress (V*W) | Long Term Mean | Surface | vpstr.ltm.nc |
|
Usage Restrictions:
- None
Detailed Description:
- Simple long term monthly mean and percentage of years in climatology files constructed from ICOADS Release 2.4 enhanced data.
- Simple long term monthly mean files constructed from the original COADS Release 1 (1854-1979) data.
Caveats:
- Small numerical biases in previous netCDF files are described in the ICOADS Website NetCDF page.
Related File Naming & Structure Information:
File Names:
- var.stat[.perc].nc (In directory: /Datasets/icoads/2degree/enh/LTMs1971-2000)
- var.stat.nc (In directory: /Datasets/icoads/2degree/LTMs1950-1979)
Dataset Format and Size:
- PSD standard NetCDF >392 Kbyte file for each long term mean and percentage of years in climatology files (packed).
- PSD standard NetCDF >781 Kbyte file for each long term mean wspd3 file.
Missing Data:
- Missing data is flagged with a value of 32766s.
Citation:
- Please note: If you acquire ICOADS data products from PSD, we ask that you acknowledge us in your use of the data. This may be done by including text such as ICOADS data provided by the NOAA/OAR/ESRL PSD, Boulder, Colorado, USA, from their Web site at http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/ in any documents or publications using these data. We would also appreciate receiving a copy of the relevant publications. This will help PSD to justify keeping the ICOADS data set freely available online in the future. Thank you!
References:
- Please refer to the ICOADS Website Publications page.
Original Source:
- Multinational. The US contribution is the result of a cooperative project between the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)--specifically its Earth System Research Laboratory (ESRL), its National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), and the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), conducted jointly with the University of Colorado--and the National Science Foundation's National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR).
Contact:
- NetCDF questions:
Physical Sciences Division: Data Management
NOAA/ESRL/PSD
325 Broadway
Boulder, CO 80305-3328
esrl.psd.data@noaa.gov - Data questions:
Scott D. Woodruff, IT Specialist
NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory (R/PSD3)
325 Broadway
Boulder, CO 80305 USA
Phone: +1 303-497-6747
FAX: +1 303-497-6181
e-mail: Scott.D.Woodruff@noaa.gov

