# Average Biological Weighting function for UV inhibition of # photosynthesis in Antarctic phytoplankton # Based on measurements of phytoplankton from the Southern ocean # (McMurdo Sound, Anvers Harbor, Weddell-Scotia Confluence) # Integrated weighted irradiance is dimensionless and is applied # to estimating photosynthetic rate using the relationship Prelative = 1/(1+Einh) # where Prelative is photosynthetic rate over a 1 hour exposure # relative to the rate under PAR alone, Einh is weighted irradiance. # Shape and amplitude of the function varies between populations so # that actual effects can vary strongly from this estimate. # Effects over other time periods depend on the kinetics of # UV inhibition which differ between populations # For more details see following review articles and references # cited therein, or contact Patrick Neale (nealep@si.edu) # CULLEN, J. J., and P. J. NEALE. 1997. Biological weighting # functions for describing the effects of ultraviolet radiation on # aquatic systems, p. 97-118. In D.-P. Haeder [ed.], Effects of # ozone depletion on aquatic ecosystems. R. G. Landes. # NEALE, P. J., and D. J. KIEBER. 2000. Assessing biological and # chemical effects of UV in the marine environment: Spectral # weighting functions, p. 61-83. In R. E. Hester and R. M. Harrison [eds.], # Causes and Environmental Implications of Increased U.V.-B. Radiation. # Issues in Environmental Science and Technology. Royal Society of Chemistry. # NOTE: Solar spectra are provided in units of [uW/cm^2 nm]. # Spectra weighted with the values given below therefore have the units: # [uW / cm^2 * (mW m^-2)^-1] # Published values were multiplied with 10 in order to become dimensionless. # Integration range: 285 - 395 nm # Wl e(l) (mW m-2)-1 285 0.005884451 286 0.004062648 287 0.002677548 288 0.00197644 289 0.001498352 290 0.001204038 291 0.000992771 292 0.000860736 293 0.000770988 294 0.000700626 295 0.000651776 296 0.000604756 297 0.000566807 298 0.000529635 299 0.000490644 300 0.000454373 301 0.000424517 302 0.000397003 303 0.000372411 304 0.000351546 305 0.000331987 306 0.00031573 307 0.000302785 308 0.000288171 309 0.000273054 310 0.0002575 311 0.000242339 312 0.000230505 313 0.000220775 314 0.00021312 315 0.000203323 316 0.000193486 317 0.000183979 318 0.000174847 319 0.000165648 320 0.000157207 321 0.000149623 322 0.000142818 323 0.000138364 324 0.000134975 325 0.000130971 326 0.000125806 327 0.000121236 328 0.000116946 329 0.000113388 330 0.000110131 331 0.000106231 332 0.000102182 333 9.81651E-05 334 9.43668E-05 335 9.07972E-05 336 8.70311E-05 337 8.39905E-05 338 8.06621E-05 339 7.77808E-05 340 7.51841E-05 341 7.28929E-05 342 7.04809E-05 343 6.82274E-05 344 6.5904E-05 345 6.34755E-05 346 6.14428E-05 347 5.95661E-05 348 5.79094E-05 349 5.57904E-05 350 5.37826E-05 351 5.16283E-05 352 4.95207E-05 353 4.74959E-05 354 4.5602E-05 355 4.35307E-05 356 4.1496E-05 357 3.95426E-05 358 3.75827E-05 359 3.57518E-05 360 3.40196E-05 361 3.22549E-05 362 3.0413E-05 363 2.83748E-05 364 2.64465E-05 365 2.47222E-05 366 2.3041E-05 367 2.13668E-05 368 1.94721E-05 369 1.76113E-05 370 1.60244E-05 371 1.44427E-05 372 1.27607E-05 373 1.14266E-05 374 1.03421E-05 375 9.2667E-06 376 9.34084E-06 377 8.3744E-06 378 8.30159E-06 379 7.50436E-06 380 7.63445E-06 381 7.66953E-06 382 6.78319E-06 383 7.34112E-06 384 7.79552E-06 385 7.95608E-06 386 7.46451E-06 387 6.19093E-06 388 6.86774E-06 389 7.37354E-06 390 7.7271E-06 391 5.72018E-06 392 7.56097E-06 393 6.84926E-06 394 6.54209E-06 395 7.44746E-06 395.01 1e-50